We have been taught that communism is a system that does not take the society anywhere and that is bad for a country progress. Personally, I have always wonder what did they taught the children in the time when Russia was a communist society? When I first began searching for this information, I read that the communism said that the capitalisms system was bad and selfish. That capitalism and the religion harmed the idea of a collective development of the country because it concentrates in individual progress. The communism was think for the common good and these are just other ways of saying that the indoctrination of the communist’s ideal are: life and collective development and not only the individual development. This was a very radical idea, but it was just a reaction of what was happening in that times when people were starving, they need help urgently and they don’t get it. When the communism was established as the new system the education was one of the most important priorities of Russia to create a new society in which everyone can have an opportunity they live the life they deserve that they couldn’t get through the imperial system in the first years of the XX century.
Soviet Youth indoctrination begins in Kindergarten with
stories of “Grandfather Lenin” that make him out to be a sort of Santa Claus
figure to children throughout the world. In first grade children join the
Little Octoberists, their first official Communist group. The good of the group
is emphasized over that of the individual. They learn about their duty and
social obligations to the Motherland. Loyalty to the state is emphasized over
loyalty to family or oneself. This was the ideas that people taught their children
so they continue the same system.
In the case of the education it was equal for
everybody. No private schools just one educative project for all with the goal
to stand out in every field of knowledge like: art, math, physics, science,
music, etc. All this was paid by the state so the parents don’t have to spend
money in education and, at the same time, promoted the development of the
skills of each student to maximize their potential. In this way the future
generation of Russia not only has the idea of continue a communist society but
also they were very good prepared having the best people in every area.
With
all this communism, that start at the beginning of the XX century and over the
years, get to made Russia a world power but that would come to an end near the
80’s because, although the first generation had the idea of communism, little
by little emerged people who wanted to have an individual progress.
Like
I have already said communism was just a reaction to the Russian aristocracy of
that time, that were totally indifferent and inoperable, concentrating first in
foreign wars and not paying attention to the problems of its country. We can
finally say that communism was almost necessary to take the country forward
when they most needed.
Written by: Maria Claudia Villar
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